docker-magento

Mark Shust's Magento Docker Configuration

Docker Hub

View Dockerfiles:

• markoshust/magento-nginx (Docker Hub)
  • 1.13
    • latest, 1.13, 1.13-1
    • 1.13-0
• markoshust/magento-php (Docker Hub)
  • 7.1
    • latest, 7.1-fpm, 7.1-fpm-1
    • 7.1-fpm-0
  • 7.0
    • 7.0-fpm, 7.0-fpm-1
    • 7.0-fpm-0
  • 5.6
    • 5.6-fpm, 5.6-fpm-1
    • 5.6-fpm-0

Usage

This configuration is intended to be used as a Docker-based development environment for both Magento 1 and Magento 2.

Folders:

• images: Docker images for nginx and php
• compose: sample setups with Docker Compose

Nginx assumes you are running Magento 2, however you can easily run it with Magento 1 using the provided configuration file. Here is an example of this setup with Docker Compose.

The PHP images are fairly agnostic to which version of Magento you are running. The PHP 5 images do assume you are running Magento 1, and the PHP 7 images do assume you are running Magento 2, however the main difference is cronjob setup, and they can be easily modified for inverse usage.

Prerequisites

This setup relies on docker-sync for syncing host files to the container volume, and vice versa.

• gem install docker-sync
• brew install coreutils
• Ensure ports 80|443|3306|9000|9001 are not in use

You will also need to Download & Install Docker Community Edition on the host machine. This configuration has been tested on Mac, but should also work on Mac, Windows and Linux.

Setup a New Magento 2 Project

1. Setup a new project using the Magento 2 compose skeleton:

   mkdir magento-2.2.2 && cd $_
   git init
   git remote add origin git@github.com:markoshust/magento-docker.git
   git fetch origin
   git checkout origin/master -- compose/magento-2
   mv compose/magento-2/* .
   rm -rf compose .git
   git init
   

2. Set a custom name for the external volume. Within docker-sync.yml and docker-compose-dev.yml there are three references to magento222_appdata. Feel free to change these values to your project's name, for example myapp_appdata. This will be important when you want to run multiple Docker Compose setups with multiple projects.

3. Download the Magento source code to the src folder with: ./bin/download 2.2.2

4. Start your Docker containers with: ./bin/start. It will take a few moments (or many moments) for docker-sync to initially sync all of your host files back to the containers. Magento 2 has many, many files, so please be patient.

5. Setup your ip loopback for proper IP resolution with Docker: ./bin/initloopback

6. Add an entry to /etc/hosts with your custom domain: 10.254.254.254 magento-2.2.2.test (assuming the domain you want to setup is magento-2.2.2.test). Be sure to use a .test tld, as .localhost and .dev will present issues with domain resolution.

7. Run Magento's setup install process with the command: ./bin/setup. Feel free to edit this file to your liking; at the very least you will probably need to update the base-url value to the domain you setup in step 6.

8. You may now access your site at http://magento-2.2.2.test (or whatever domain you setup). Note that initial page loads will take a bit of time. Once items are primed, everything should load quite fast.

Existing Magento Project Setup

See the compose folder for sample setups for both Magento 1 and Magento 2. Basically your source code should go in the src folder, and you can then kick your project off with ./bin/start. You may have to complete a few of the steps above to get things functioning properly.

Custom CLI Commands

• ./bin/bash: Drop into the bash prompt of your Docker container. The phpfpm container should be mainly used to access the filesystem within Docker.
• ./bin/cli: Run any CLI command without going into the bash prompt. Ex. ./bin/cli ls
• ./bin/composer: Run the composer binary. Ex. ./bin/composer install
• ./bin/download: Download a version of Magento to the src directory. Ex. ./bin/download 2.2.2
• ./bin/fixperms: This will fix filesystem ownerships and permissions within Docker.
• ./bin/initloopback: Setup your ip loopback for proper Docker ip resolution.
• ./bin/magento: Run the Magento CLI. Ex: ./bin/magento cache:flush
• ./bin/setup: Run the Magento setup process to install Magento from the source code.
• ./bin/start: Start the Docker Compose process and your app. Ctrl+C to stop the process.
• ./bin/xdebug: Disable or enable Xdebug. Ex. ./bin/xdebug enable

Misc Info

Database

• The hostname of each service is the name of the service within the docker-compose.yml file. So for example, MySQL's hostname is db (not localhost) when accessing it from a Docker container.

PHPStorm & Xdebug

Within Xdebug, create a new PHPStorm > Preferences > Languages & Frameworks > PHP > CLI Interpreter and specify From Docker. Choose Docker, then select the markoshust/magento-php:7-0-fpm image name, and the PHP Executable to be php. Hitting the reload executable button should find the correct PHP Version and Xdebug debugger configuration.

Open PHPStorm > Preferences > Languages & Frameworks > PHP > Debug and set:

• IDE key: PHPSTORM
• Host: 10.254.254.254
• Port: 9001

Create a new server at PHPStorm > Preferences > Languages & Frameworks > PHP > Servers. Set localhost as the name and host, check Shared, leave port 80, and debugger Xdebug. Check Use path mappings and assigned the src File/Directory to the absolute path on the server of /var/www/html.

Create a new PHP Remote Debug configuration at Run > Edit Configurations. Name it localhost. Check Filter debug connection by IDE Key, select server localhost, and set IDE key to PHPSTORM.

Open up src/pub/index.php, and set a breakpoint near the end of the file. Go to Run > Debug localhost, and open up a web browser. Be sure to install a plugin like Xdebug helper which sets the IDE key to PHPStorm automatically for you. Enable the browser extension and activate it on the site, and reload the site. Xdebug within PHPStorm should now enable the debugger and stop at the toggled breakpoint.

Composer Authentication

Please first setup Magento Marketplace authentication (details at http://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.0/install-gde/prereq/connect-auth.html).

Place your auth token at ~/.composer/auth.json with the following contents, like so:

{
    "http-basic": {
        "repo.magento.com": {
            "username": "MAGENTO_PUBLIC_KEY",
            "password": "MAGENTO_PRIVATE_KEY"
        }
    }
}